Monday, December 30, 2019

The Start of Americas Industrial Revolution Essay

The Industrial Revolution did not start simultaneously around the world, but began in the most highly civilized and educated country in Western Europe – England. An empire like Great Britain was able to prevent the flow of new technology and experienced technicians to its colonies even while new machinery, like the spinning shuttle and the spinning jenny, was being used to develop textile manufacturing at home in England. The British Parliament was able to control its territories through laws and other restrictions. However, Britain’s futile attempts to block the development of new technologies in the American colonies led directly to the rise of the textile industry and the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in the United States.†¦show more content†¦The Navigation Acts forbade the American colonies to manufacture any finished goods, and these acts defined anyone living within the British colonies as an English subject. The purpose of the Navigation Acts was duel: to protect British shipping against competition from the Dutch, as well as from other powerful foreign countries, and to grant a British monopoly on colonial produce, such as tobacco and sugar, to the English merchants. Under these acts, the American colonists were limited to buying only British goods and could only import and export goods in English ships rather than in their own vessels (Balik). In addition to the Navigation Acts, the British also passed the Trade Acts, which were to ensure that the entire British Empire was prosperous and that the trade of the various colonies was complimentary to each other and to Britain. The British Parliament enacted additional acts that became known as the â€Å"Intolerable Acts.† Colonists resisted the passage of the Stamp Act and Townshend Acts, which ultimately resulted in the ever famous Boston Tea Party and an organized colonial boycott of British goods. 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